According to the text, what was the most powerful weapon the plantation masters had? the treat of sale Slave families: were headed by women more frequently than were white families. The plantation masters had many means to maintain order among their slaves. What did this mean to southern slave holders? the New Testament could be used to endorse slavery Which of the following statements is accurate about the work done by southern slaves? by the time of the Civil War, about 200,000 worked in industrial-type occupations When comparing colonial slavery to nineteenth century slavery, what was a major difference? in the colonial period, slaves rarely worked in cotton fields One study showed that how many slave men in the South did agricultural work? 90 percent Where did the task labor system originate? it was a holdover from the colonial period Urban slaves: most often were domestic servants. Why did southern slaves live in better conditions by the mid nineteenth century than those in the Caribbean and South America? the rising value of slaves made it profitable for slaveowners to take better care of them Free blacks in the South were allowed to: own property In an 1840 letter written from Canada, fugitive slave Joseph Taper asked for divine blessings upon: Queen Victoria In Joseph Taper's letter to Joseph Long, how does Taper analyze his experience of living in Canada? it has been the happiest month of his life In the New Testament, Jesus did not condemn slavery. Calhoun Which of the following statements about slavery and the law is true? slaves accused of serious crimes were entitled to their day in court, although they faced all-white judges and juries Celia was: a slave tried for killing her master while resisting a sexual assault. Defenders of American slavery claimed that British emancipation in the 1830s had been a failure because the freed slaves grew less sugarcane, which hurt the economy of the Caribbean Who said that the language in the Declaration of Independence-that all men were created equal and entitled to liberty-was "the most false and dangerous of all political errors"? John C. Calhoun and George Fitzhugh: agreed that slavery was not a necessary evil but something actually positive and good. Which of the following would have been a reflection of the paternalist ethos in southern slavery? the owner felt responsible for his slaves because the slaves could not take care of themselves What did paternalism reinforce? Slaves need to be watched carefully John C. The relationship between rich and southern planters and poor southern farmers: benefited in part from a sense of unity bred by criticism from outsiders Andrew Johnson of Tennessee and Joseph Brown of Georgia rose to political power: as self-proclaimed spokesman of the common man against the great planters In 1850, a majority of southern slaveholders owned how many slaves? 1 to 5 What resulted from the sexual exploitation of slave women? some wives of plantation owners resented when this happened and then punished slaves To qualify as a member of the planter class, a person had to be engaged in southern agriculture and: own at least twenty slaves Which event is credited with helping to ingrain the paternalist ethos more deeply into the lives of southern slaveholders? the closing of the African slave trade In the South, the paternalist ethos: reflected the hierarchical society in which the planter took responsibility for the lives of those around him. Southern farmers in the backcountry: generally worked the land using family labor.
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